Historical records indicate that when the renowned ancient port of 'Muzaris' (now known as Kodungallur) succumbed to a massive flood from the Periyar River in 1341 A.D., the Kochazhi backwaters (modern-day Kochi) and Vypin Island gained prominence. Roughly 700 years ago, the spot where the temple now stands was submerged underwater. Fishermen discovered a remarkable Devi Idol, the current 'Moola Vigraham,' which they presented to their local chieftain, known as the 'Desa Pramani.' As the sea receded, this idol found its divine resting place on newly emerged land, referred to in colloquial Malayalam as a 'Pallath.'Astrological insights, derived from 'Devaprasna' (an astrological method used to ascertain the
more desires of deities concerning temple matters), corroborate this legend. Given the temple's construction on a 'Pallath,' it earned the moniker "Pallath Temple." Over time, it became more widely recognized as the 'Pallathamkulangara Devi Temple.' The temple is revered for its dedication to Parasakthi, the supreme form of Durga Bhagavathy. A distinctive feature is its Eaka Vigraha Prathishta, meaning it houses a single deity without any subordinate deities. The temple's orientation faces west, signifying its unique architectural design. Devotees believe that 'Budha,' the deity of wisdom, graces this temple, prompting students to perform 'Vidya Manthra Archana' in hopes of achieving academic success. A significant cultural event associated with the temple is the 'Pallathamkulangara Thalappoli,' celebrated during the Malayalam month of Kumbam in central Kerala. This festival encompasses various rituals such as the "Daily Aarattu," "Vela," "Padayani," and the unique "Kumba Barani Thookkam," each adding to the temple's rich tapestry of traditions and ceremonies.